Total Solar Eclipse

When:
🗓️ When the Moon is exactly between the Earth and Sun

Where:
Where Moon and Sun are visible from the Earth surface

Since:
Before humans

😎

The Total Solar Eclipse is when the moon passes between the sun and the earth, then steps in front of the sun and casts a shadow on Earth’s surface in a cosmic game of Peek-a-Boo.

Picture a bright sunny day suddenly turning into nighttime, with only the sun’s corona visible – a ring of light around the black disk of the moon. It’s like the moon is giving the sun a “Halo,” but it’s not exactly angelic.

Some ancient cultures believed solar eclipses were omens of doom or a sign of gods being angry, so they tried to scare away the moon with noise and fire.
Thanks to the science of astronomy we replaced fear and superstition with the assuring knowledge that enables us to accurately predict when and where eclipses will occur.

Will there be an eclipse in your location?

	Date	Time (UTC)	Visible
Total Solar Eclipse	2024, April 8	15:42:15 – 20:52:19	Total: Mexico, central and northeastern United States, East Canada Partial: North America, Central America Maybe West in Europe, North America, North in South America, Pacific, Atlantic, Arctic.
Annular Solar Eclipse	2024, October 2	15:42:59 – 21:47:00	South of North America, Most of South America, Pacific, Atlantic, Antarctica.
Partial Solar Eclipse	2025, March 29	08:50:43 – 12:43:45	Northwest Africa, Europe, northern Russia
Partial Solar Eclipse	2025, September 21	17:29:43 – 21:53:45	South Pacific, New Zealand, Antarctica
Annular Solar Eclipse	2026, February 17	09:56:26 – 14:27:42	Antarctica Partial: South Argentina, Chile, South Africa, Antarctica
Total Solar Eclipse	2026, Augustus 12	15:34:15 – 19:57:57	Total: Arctic, Greenland, Iceland, Spain, Northeastern Portugal Partial: Northern North America, Western Africa, Europe
Annular Solar Eclipse	2027, February 6	12:57:36 – 19:01:39	Annular: Chile, Argentina, Atlantic Partial: South America, Antarctica, West and South Africa
Total Solar Eclipse	2027, August 2	07:30:11 – 12:43:10	Total: Morocco, Spain, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Somalia Partial: Africa, Europe, Middle East, West and South Asia
Annular Solar Eclipse	2028, January 26	12:06:42 – 18:08:50	Annular: Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Suriname, Spain, Portugal Partial: Eastern North America, Central and South America, Western Europe, northwest Africa
Total Solar Eclipse	2028, July 22	00:27:37 – 05:23:11	Total: Australia, New Zealand Partial: Southeast Asia, East Indies
Partial Solar Eclipse	2029, January 14	15:01:58 – 19:23:06	North America, Central America
Partial Solar Eclipse	2029, June 12	02:26:29 – 05:43:32	Arctic, Scandinavia, Alaska, northern Asia, northern Canada
Partial Solar Eclipse	2029, July 11	14:27:45 – 16:44:11	Southern Chile, Southern Argentina
Partial Solar Eclipse	2029, December 5	13:06:42 – 16:58:53	Southern Argentina, Southern Chile, Antarctica
Annular Solar Eclipse	2030, June 1	03:34:44 – 09:21:19	Annular: Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Greece, southeastern Bulgaria, Turkey, southeastern Ukraine, Russia, northern China, Japan Partial: Europe, Northern Africa, Middle East, Asia, Arctic, Alaska
Total Solar Eclipse	2030, November 25	04:16:46 – 09:24:04	Total: Botswana, South Africa, Australia Partial: South Africa, Southern Indian Ocean, East Indies, Australia, Antarctica

Want to find more eclipses even further in the future?
Check out this list that goes up to 2050!

There are three different types of solar eclipses:

Total Solar Eclipse:
The moon completely covers the sun.
The classic eclipse is when the sun goes actually bye bye for a little while.

Partial Solar Eclipse:
The moon only covers part of the sun.
The sun looks it’s cosplaying a moon sickle, except still brighter.

Annular Solar Eclipse:
The moon is too far from Earth to fully cover the sun, leaving a ring visible around the moon.
This looks like an actual “Ring of Fire” in the sky.

And then, for an honorable mention, there also is the Hybrid Solar Eclipse.
The hybrid solar eclipse is a combination of total and annular eclipse.
Some parts of the Earth see a Total Eclipse and some parts of the Earth see the Annular type.
While a lunar eclipse sounds similar to a solar eclipse, it’s not the same at all

Solar Eclipse is when the moon blocks the sun’s light from reaching Earth.
The moon is between Earth and sun.
So we see the moon with the sun hiding behind the moon.
A Solar Eclipse is a like game of “Shadow Tag”.
🌞-🌚-🌐

Lunar Eclipse is when the Earth blocks the sun’s light from reaching the moon.
The Earth is between sun and moon.
So we see the sun with the moon hiding behind us on the other side of the Earth.
A Lunar Eclipse is a game of “Light Block”.
🌞-🌐-🌕

A word of warning:
Never look directly at the sun during an eclipse or any other time, unless you want to see stars – but not the twinkly kind!
You might go blind if you look at the eclipse without proper protection.
So use special solar viewing glasses or make a pinhole projector.
It’s like watching a scary movie, but with protective gear!

Ways to celebrate a Total Solar Eclipse:

The tradinal way is to attend a viewing party, gather with friends and family, take photos and videos.

Organize an eclipse party yourself if you can’t find one and serve sun-themed snacks and drinks.

Viewing a Total Solar Eclipse is a chance to witness one of nature’s most spectacular shows.
You’ll have a great excuse to wear funky eclipse glasses and look cool.
It’s a great way to learn about the movements of celestial bodies and the wonders of the universe.
A total solar eclipse is like a Hollywood red carpet event, but with only stars we actually do want to see.

🌞
So don’t be a “Shadow” of yourself, and join in on the celebration!
A total solar eclipse is like a cosmic power outage, but with a happy ending.
Just remember to protect your eyes and have fun!